(1)
-1 an+1
=2n,叠加得:an=1 an
1
2n-1
(2)第n项=
?
2n-1
n2+n
=1
2n-1
=1
n2+n
-1 n
∴和=1-1 n+1
∴极限=1.1 n+1
(3)中间的式子=(1+
)n=1+1 n
?
C
+1 n
?(
C
)2++1 n
(
C
)n≥2.1 n
又1+
?
C
+1 n
?(
C
)2++1 n
(
C
)n1 n
=1+1+
+n(n-1) 2!n2
++n(n-1)(n-2) 3!n3
≤1+1+n(n-1)(n-2)1 n!nn
+1 2!
++1 3!
<1+1+1 n!
+1 2
++1 22
=3-1 2n-1
<31
2n-1