小明读一本书,第一天读了全书的12又3页,第二天读的页数比余下的13少2页,第三天读的页数比余下的58多2

2025-05-20 13:22:27
推荐回答(1个)
回答1:

设这本书共有x页,可得方程:

1
2
x+3+(x-
1
2
x-3)×
1
3
-2+{x-(
1
2
x+3)-[(x-
1
2
x-3)×
1
3
-2]}×
5
8
+2+16=x
              
1
2
x+3+
1
3
x-
1
6
x-1-2+{x-
1
2
x-3-[
1
3
x-
1
6
x-1-2]}×
5
8
+2+16=x,
               
1
2
x+3+
1
3
x-
1
6
x-1-2+{x-
1
2
x-3-[
1
3
x-
1
6
x-1-2]}×
5
8
+2+16=x,
                
1
2
x+3+
1
3
x-
1
6
x-1-2+{x-
1
2
x-3-
1
3
x+
1
6
x+1+2]}×
5
8
+2+16=x,
              
1
2
x+3+
1
3
x-
1
6
x-1-2+
5
8
x-
5
16
x-
3
8
-
5
24
x+
5
48
x+
5
8
+
5
4
+2+16=x,
                                                        
7
8
x+19
1
2
=x,
                                                             
1
8
x=19
1
2

                                                                x=156.
采用逆推法更简单:{[(16+2)÷(1-
5
8
)+2]÷(1-
1
3
)+3}÷
1
2
=156(页).
答:这本书共有156页.