介绍一下主语从句和表语从句??

2025-05-13 14:04:19
推荐回答(4个)
回答1:

主语从句和表语从句和宾语从句大同小异,统称名词性从句。
主语从句(Subject Clause)
定义:在复合句中充当主语的句子叫做主语从句.
第一部分:常规主语从句,即句子在复合句中充当一个主语
主语从句的时态:不受主句的时态影响和限制。
(1)That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all.
(2)Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown.
(3)Who will be our monitor hasn't been decided yet.
第二部分:为了防止句子头重脚轻,通常把形式主语it放在主语位置,真正主语搁置于句末
(1)It is certain that he will win the match.
(2)It is true that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry.
(3)It is very likely that they will hold a meeting.
(4)It is strange that he should do that.
(5)It is important that we all should attend the meeting.
表语从句 用作表语的从句叫作表语从句,它位于主句中的连系动词之后。引导表语从句的词有从属连词that、whether、as though(if);关系代词who, what, which, whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever等;关系副词when, where, why, how, however, whenever, wherever等。可以接表语从句的连系动词由be, look, remain, seem等。That引导表语从句时,在口语中,间或可以省略。The trouble is that we are short of money. 困难是我们资金短缺。That is why stone walls are used instead of fences around New England fields.这就是为什么在新英格兰用石头墙而不用栅栏的原因。At that time, it seemed as if I couldn't think of the right word anyhow.当时,我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。 仔细研读,有问题再问。Ok

回答2:

个人分数

回答3:

表语从句和主从都是名词性从句,简单地说如果在be动词后的表语一般是由名词或形容词来充当,如果是一个句子的话,那么这个句子就是表从,同理,主语由句子来充当的那就是主从,名词性从句就是有位置和成分来判断的

回答4:

表语从句定义:在一个复合句中,从句作的是主语的表语成分。在复合句中充当主语成分的句子叫做主语从句.